BOU AVENUE
Mount Ajo

Zosia Zgolak and I visited Arizona's Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument on 11 April 2018 to hike up Mount Ajo, the highest mountain in the park.  Aside from a few sections of easy scrambling, a good trail runs most of the way up to the top and starts from a very accessible trailhead.

From the 4-way intersection of Highway 85 and the turnoff to Kris Eggle Visitors Center (Puerto Blanco Drive), turn east onto Ajo Mountain Drive (gravel road but suitable for 2WD vehicles).  Drive for 3.4 kilometres to a 3-way intersection which is the start of a one-way loop.  Keep left and drive for another 14.0 kilometres to the Estes Canyon-Bull Pasture trailhead (pit toilets and picnic shelter).  When leaving, keep driving in the same direction for 12.0 kilometres to return to the 3-way intersection.

During our drive into Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument, we passed two manned checkpoints on Highway 85.  The US Border Patrol stops and checks all northbound vehicles for illegal smuggling of humans and drugs.  Although we never felt unsafe while hiking in Organ Pipe Cactus Monument, the park has had its share of dangerous incidents in the past and posts warning signs for visitors to steer clear of suspicious people in the area.  The visitors center is named for a park ranger who was murdered in 2002 while trying to apprehend drug cartel members who had crossed the Mexican border illegally.

From the trailhead, we hiked eastward, and almost immediately, we reached a fork in the trail.  The left fork is the Estes Canyon trail, but we took the right fork which is the Bull Pasture trail.  Although both trails eventually join together higher up, the Bull Pasture trail is the shorter and more direct option.  The official trail ends at a shoulder of an unnamed ridge, but we continued from there on a narrower trail which winds around the south side of Bull Pasture.  After traversing below a prominent pinnacle, we climbed a series of switchbacks going up a headwall of sorts.  Some caution is needed here as the trail up the headwall is very steep with lots of loose rocks.  Upon clearing the headwall, we resumed a more relaxed ascent along the west side of Mount Ajo's south ridge.
Blah, blah, blah...let's go! Zosia reads an interpretive sign at the trailhead.  The summit of Mount Ajo is visible at left through the gap.
All we need now is a keyboard! Zosia walks past a typical organ pipe cactus for which the park is named.
Easy hiking so far. The trail circles around these cliffs to the left just before a junction with Estes Canyon trail.
The official hiking trail ends here, and that's no bull! Zosia approaches a distinctive landmark near Bull Pasture.  The trail traverses to the left from here.
Mind the thorns! Here is a close-up view of the flowers of an ocotillo.
The arch looks like the eye of a ferocious creature! Zosia approaches the headwall and the steepest part of the climb.  Note the natural arch at upper right.
Definitely the most unpleasant section of the whole trip. The trail up the headwall is steep with lots of loose rocks.
Zosia and I ultimately hiked over the crest to the east side of Mount Ajo's south ridge and soon came to a 10-metre high chute.  The hardest thing about scrambling up here is avoiding the spiky leaves of an agave plant inconveniently situated somewhat inside the chute.  Thankfully, previous hikers had taken the liberty to chop off the ends of those leaves that would likely cause the most grief.  Above the chute, the remainder of the ascent is straightforward with only a bit of easy scrambling just before the summit.

Despite being a bit of an eyesore, the solar panel and antenna installation on the summit provided us with some much-needed shade, and we enjoyed a well-deserved break out of the hot sun.
Back to easy, gentle hiking! Above the headwall, the trail turns north and traverses below these cliff bands.
Hey, wouldn't a hammock be great between those two agave plants? The trail climbs over the crest of the ridge here and skirts to the right of the false summit ahead.
I guess you could call this the crux of the ascent. Zosia scrambles up a chute which is guarded by an agave plant.  Fortunately, previous hikers had blunted a few of the protruding pointy leaves.
I think we'll make it! Zosia gets her first good look at the summit from the ridge.
Okay, Zosia's camera is also shooting in "vivid" mode, but the rock is indeed yellowish. The summit ridge is predominated by yellowish rock.

Photo courtesy of Zosia Zgolak

I wonder if there's Wi-Fi up here... Among the many constructs on top of Mount Ajo are an antenna and a large solar panel.
Bloomin' pretty! This blooming hedgehog cactus is located near the summit.
We just wanted to be sure that we tagged the highest point. Zosia wanders to the north end of the summit ridge.
Still not sure where the exact summit is... Sonny and Zosia stand on the summit ridge of Mount Ajo (1462 metres).
Looks like a more serious endeavour to get over there! The rocks on top of Mount Ajo's western outlier are also mostly yellowish.
No trespassing! Most of the land to the east belongs to the Tohono O'odham Nation Reservation.
Bienvenido a México! In this view to the south, almost everything beyond pointy Diaz Peak at centre is in Mexico.
For our descent, Zosia and I retraced our steps, more or less, back to the trailhead.  We managed to avoid the agave plant's leaves while down-climbing the chute, and we also made it down the steep headwall without incident.  Our only hiccup was when we lost the trail briefly at Bull Pasture, but it was easy enough to regain the shoulder and locate the official trail.  The rest of our hike out was easy.

As was expected, we were stopped at both checkpoints along Highway 85 during our drive out, but the border patrol staff were friendly enough and promptly let us through once they realized that we were both Canadian.
Someone should take an axe and chop this thing off! Descending the chute, Sonny tries to figure out how to get around the agave plant without impaling himself.

Photo courtesy of Zosia Zgolak

Yep, looks just as steep from a distance as it does up close! Here is a comprehensive view of the steep trail through the headwall.
Where's a zipline when you need one?? Zosia carefully descends the headwall.
It's a good thing we don't have to bushwhack here--all are nasty! Sonny passes by a veritable desert garden which includes saguaro cactus, organ pipe cactus, ocotillo, cholla, and agave.

Photo courtesy of Zosia Zgolak

And she doesn't even look like she's breaking a sweat! How is that possible in this heat?? Zosia arrives back at the end of the official trail to Bull Pasture.
These have a nasty habit of getting stuck to your shoes and feet! Hiking back to the trailhead, Sonny carefully watches his step while passing some jumping cholla.

Photo courtesy of Zosia Zgolak

No country for old men? A sign along Ajo Mountain Drive details the potential dangers of hiking in the area.

Photo courtesy of Zosia Zgolak

Overall, this was one of my favourite hikes in southern Arizona. Total Distance:  ~13.5 kilometres
Round-Trip Time:  7 hours 59 minutes
Net Elevation Gain:  742 metres

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